Phosphotriesterase
WebJan 1, 1999 · Phosphotriesterase (PTE) activities in mammalian serum are typically found in the lipoprotein fraction. This PTE requires Ca++ for activity and is consequently inactivated by ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA). There is also a little known PTE in mammal serum that is resistant to EDTA inactivation. In this work, the PTE activities for the … WebJan 26, 2001 · Phosphotriesterase, isolated from the soil-dwelling bacterium Pseudomonas diminuta, catalyzes the detoxification of organophosphate-based insecticides and chemical warfare agents. The enzyme has attracted significant research attention in light of its possible employment as a bioremediation tool. As naturally isolated, the enzyme is dimeric.
Phosphotriesterase
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Phosphotriesterase is a membrane-associated protein that is translated with a 29 amino acid-long target peptide (Tat motif), which is then cleaved from the mature protein after insertion in the plasma membrane. The protein is anchored to the inner membrane of the cell, facing the periplasm. WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information
WebMar 20, 2024 · Thermostable phosphotriesterase-like lactonases (PLLs) are able to degrade organophosphates and could be potentially employed as bioremediation tools and bioscavengers. But nowadays their manufacturing in high yields is still an issue that limits their industrial applications. In this work we aimed to set up a high yield production and … WebPhosphotriesterase is a frequently used enzyme for the degradation of phosphotriesters (85). An X-ray crystal structure determination and site-directed mutagenesis revealed the …
WebApr 10, 2014 · OPs are potent cholinesterase inhibitors used extensively for the control of a variety of invertebrate pest species, but which also effect acute intoxication in humans [2]. The OPs share a phosphotriester structure, which is closely related to chemical warfare agents, such as VX and Sarin ( Fig. 1 ). WebMay 14, 1996 · Phosphotriesterase from Pseudomonas diminutacatalyzes the hydrolysis of paraoxon and related acetylcholinesterase inhibitors with rate enhancements that …
WebAug 1, 2024 · The evolution of phosphotriesterase for decontamination and detoxification of organophosphorus chemical warfare agents. The organophosphorus chemical warfare …
WebThe V-type nerve agents (VX and VR) are among the most toxic substances known. The high toxicity and environmental persistence of VX make the development of novel decontamination methods particularly important. The enzyme phosphotriesterase (PTE) is capable of hydrolyzing VX but with an enzymatic efficiency more than 5 orders of … cynthia rowley rosa smocked dress blackWebphosphotriesterase that represents about 0.03% of the total cell mass. This report details the purification and physical character- ization of the phosphotriesterase from the baculovirus expres- sion system. This is the first time that any DFPase, paraox- onase, parathionase, or organophosphate triesterase has ever ... cynthia rowley riley sweater knit dressWebMay 14, 1996 · Phosphotriesterase from Pseudomonas diminutacatalyzes the hydrolysis of paraoxon and related acetylcholinesterase inhibitors with rate enhancements that approach 1012. The enzyme requires a binuclear metal center for activity and as isolated contains 2 equiv of zinc per subunit. biltmore phoenix mallA phosphodiesterase (PDE) is an enzyme that breaks a phosphodiester bond. Usually, phosphodiesterase refers to cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases, which have great clinical significance and are described below. However, there are many other families of phosphodiesterases, including phospholipases C and D, autotaxin, sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, DNases, RNases, and restrictio… cynthia rowley ruffled shower curtainbiltmore photographyWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information biltmore phoenix golf courseWebMay 27, 1998 · Phosphotriesterase homology protein (PHP) is a member of a recently discovered family of proteins related to phosphotriesterase, a hydrolytic, bacterial enzyme with an unusual substrate specificity for synthetic organophosphate triesters and phosphorofluoridates, which are common constituents of chemical warfare agents and … biltmore physical medicine